ASO glossary
Keyword cannibalization (App Store)
Keyword cannibalization in the App Store means using the same word in more than one metadata field, so the repeats compete for space without adding coverage. Apple advises against it: do not repeat words included in the app name, subtitle or category in the keyword field.
Updated
Apple's guidance
- Do not duplicate the app name or company name in the keyword list.
- Do not repeat words from the name, subtitle or category.
- Avoid plurals of words already included, generic terms like "app", and filler words.
Apple does not document whether a repeated word earns extra weight. The documented effect of repetition is lost space.
Example
A hypothetical habit tracker has the name "Streakly: Habit Tracker", the subtitle "Daily routines that stick" and the category Health & Fitness. Its keyword field is habit,tracker,daily,routine,fitness,planner,goals (49 bytes). "habit" and "tracker" repeat the name, "daily" repeats the subtitle, "fitness" repeats the category. Removing them leaves routine,planner,goals (21 bytes), freeing 28 bytes for new terms such as checklist,reminder,journal.
How to find it
- List every word in your app name, subtitle and primary category.
- Compare them with the keyword field.
- Remove duplicates. Keep a word in the field that gives it the most use.
The keyword cannibalization checker does this for you.
Not the same as variants
Different words with the same meaning are not cannibalization, but they may be waste. Apple does not document how it treats plurals and word forms, so test before you spend bytes on both.
Next step
Rebuild the field with the keyword field packer and read about keyword stuffing to stay within the rules.
See also singular and plural keywords for the plural case.
Sources
- Apple: developer.apple.com/app-store/search (checked November 1, 2026)
- Apple: developer.apple.com/help/app-store-connect/reference/platform-version-information#keywords (checked November 1, 2026)
- Apple: developer.apple.com/help/app-store-connect/reference/app-information/app-information#name (checked November 1, 2026)
- Apple: developer.apple.com/help/app-store-connect/reference/app-information/app-information#subtitle (checked November 1, 2026)
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